
Why the Iran War Is a Turning Point for Europe’s Energy Strategy
With a second energy shock hitting the continent in less than a decade, Europe’s structural issues related to energy dependency are becoming hard to ignore.

With a second energy shock hitting the continent in less than a decade, Europe’s structural issues related to energy dependency are becoming hard to ignore.

The environmental consequences of fast fashion have been ubiquitously known for decades. With the mass production of cheap garments polluting the Earth seemingly beyond repair

We all know climate change is real. We all know that the world is getting hotter, the sea levels are rising and natural catastrophes are

Energy transitions are inevitable, but they impose concentrated costs on specific workers and communities while distributing diffuse benefits widely. It is both ethically and practically sound to use policy to cushion this transition and to do so in ways that amplify worker voice (via unions and social dialogue), reskill workers in their home regions, and ensure that communities aren’t left economically devastated. The EU has begun to operationalise this via the Just Transition Mechanism, but implementation is patchy and often misses structural problems (inequality, lack of alternative industries). For developing nations, the challenge is an order of magnitude harder due to fiscal constraints and governance limitations, which creates a fairness problem: the Global South (which contributed least to climate change) may bear the highest just-transition costs. International solidarity and support are therefore both morally necessary and pragmatically required for a globally equitable transition.

Every time you buy a piece of meat, you are also buying land use, emissions, and invisible costs that rarely appear on the label. It

Industrial decarbonization is increasingly recognized as a decisive element in the global effort to achieve net-zero emission targets. In 2022 the manufacturing industries were estimated

Across the sun-soaked plains of southern Spain and the windy plateaus of the country’s interior, an intensive energy transformation is underway. Solar panels now cover

Three things come to mind whenever you think of Italy: pizza, pasta, and coffee. The importance of coffee in Italian society cannot be overstated. Italy’s

Milan is a city that never rests: fast-moving, ambitious, and always on the rise. The city pulses with trams, metros, scooters, and crowds rushing between

Whether you have noticed how Milan’s air quality is often ranked extremely low on the Weather App, you’ve had friends and family ask you if

For years, sustainable finance has mostly spoken of carbon: net-zero targets, green bonds, transition plans. Meanwhile, another risk has gone from quiet to critical biodiversity

Plastic is a major environmental issue today, appearing everywhere from domestic water systems to human blood vessels. Tiny microplastic particles not only penetrate our bodies
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